

XRP traded at $1.0887 on Thursday, testing the $1.10 level as Ripple's MiCA license approval coincided with a 3.46% decline over 24 hours. "A single authorization now passports across all 30 EEA countries, which means licensed firms get a genuinely borderless European market," Chagri Poyraz, chief strategy officer at OSL Group, said in an interview with BeInCrypto. Ripple Payments Europe received full authorization from Luxembourg's CSSF, joining 14 firms added to the European MiCA register and lifting the total of authorized crypto providers across the bloc to 294, according to ESMA data. The license unlocks passporting rights across 30 European Economic Area countries and pairs with Ripple's existing electronic money institution license in Luxembourg, allowing European banks, fintechs and corporates to collect, exchange and pay out through a single integration. XRP's market capitalization stood above $67 billion as of 16:41 UTC, with the token trading about 70% below its record high of $3.65. The MiCA license strengthens Ripple's regulated foothold in Europe, though the broader licensing momentum has cooled — ESMA added 37 providers on July 3, right after the transitional period closed, compared with just 14 in the latest update. Ripple holds more than 75 regulatory licenses worldwide, including approval from the UK Financial Conduct Authority secured in January. The company's European expansion comes as the MiCA framework reshapes which providers can serve the region — crypto-asset service providers operating under earlier national regimes had until July 1 to obtain authorization or begin winding down EU activities. The MiCA register already includes heavyweight traditional finance institutions such as BBVA, CaixaBank, Commerzbank and Standard Chartered Luxembourg, showing that established banks are building regulated crypto capacity across Europe. Portugal's Bison Bank, Croatia's state-owned Hrvatska poštanska banka and two German cooperative banks also appeared in the latest update. The regulatory progress has not translated into price momentum for XRP. The token remains about 70% below its all-time high, and markets stayed largely unmoved by the MiCA register update. ETF inflows into crypto products have provided some support, though the broader altcoin market faces headwinds from reduced stablecoin availability in Europe after Tether's USDT was dropped by EU exchanges rather than comply with MiCA's stablecoin rules. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.

**An Ethereum ecosystem developer warned that CLARITY Act speculation, not the bill itself, poses the biggest near-term risk to crypto prices.** Bitcoin traded at $64,620 and ether at $1,868 as of Friday, with the total crypto market cap at $2.21 trillion, as uncertainty over the CLARITY Act's fate kept traders on edge with 21 days left before the Senate's five-week recess begins Aug. 10. Galaxy Digital Chief Executive Mike Novogratz said negotiations were down to final "word-smithing" around an ethics clause, while Blockchain Association Chief Executive Summer Mersinger called ethics "the big elephant in the room" that could derail the legislation. "For my members and what we are advocating for on the Hill... please don't let it kill all the hard work that we put in the rest of the bill," Mersinger said. The Senate Banking Committee advanced the bill by a bipartisan 15-9 vote in May, but disagreements over conflict-of-interest protections for senior officials and whether stablecoin platforms should offer returns to customers have stalled progress. Spot crypto ETFs have seen $2.7 billion in outflows over the six weeks through July 17, CoinGecko data shows, removing a key source of demand that fueled last year's rally. If Congress fails to pass the bill before the current term ends in January, the legislation would expire and require reintroduction in the new Congress, potentially pushing the process into 2027. That scenario, some market participants argue, could trigger a broad selloff as traders price in prolonged regulatory uncertainty. **CLARITY Act Negotiations Enter Final Stretch** Sen. Mark Warner, a Virginia Democrat involved in the negotiations, said he wanted lawmakers to bring the process to an end. "I want this done," Warner said. "I'm tired of being in crypto hell. I want America to lead in digital assets." Sen. Cynthia Lummis, a Wyoming Republican and one of the legislation's most prominent supporters, issued another call for its passage, saying that genuinely decentralized assets should not be regulated like banks. The bill cannot advance without Republican support. The party holds 53 Senate seats, meaning it would need at least seven additional votes to overcome the expected 60-vote procedural threshold. Missing the Aug. 10 deadline would not automatically kill the legislation — senators could resume negotiations after returning in September or attempt to pass it during the post-election session — but competition from other legislative priorities would leave limited time for a floor vote. **Market Impact Beyond the Bill** The regulatory uncertainty compounds existing headwinds for crypto markets. Bitcoin has fallen about 25% this year after surging above $126,000 in October 2025, briefly testing the $60,000 threshold. Spot trading volume across the top 10 centralized exchanges fell from $2.7 trillion in the first quarter to $1.95 trillion in the second, according to CoinGecko's latest Crypto Industry Report. Chris Perkins, head of Franklin Templeton's active digital asset management unit, said retail risk capital has shifted toward artificial intelligence, contributing to subdued trading volumes. "But institutional building has not stopped, and the underlying network fundamentals continue to strengthen," Perkins said. T. Rowe Price's head of digital assets, Blue Macellari, described the current environment as a classic "crypto winter" rather than an abnormal collapse. "We had a sharp selloff across crypto markets in October and have been in a bear market since then," she said. "The decline is steep, but not unusual." The warning from the Ethereum ecosystem developer reflects a growing concern that the CLARITY Act's political uncertainty could become a self-fulfilling prophecy — with traders selling first and asking questions later, regardless of the bill's actual content. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.

Strategy (MSTR) published a new metric showing Bitcoin could decline at a constant annual rate of 11.34% across the weighted duration of its credit structure before its modeled coverage ratio falls below 1.0x, potentially forcing a restructuring. The BTC Floor ARR, introduced as part of a broader metrics overhaul on July 23, represents the minimum sustained Bitcoin growth rate over the credit structure's duration before restructuring becomes a consideration, according to the company's investor relations head Chaitanya Jain. The figure stood at minus 11.34% as of 15:35 UTC on July 24. The metric sits within a suite of new "net" measures that strip out debt and preferred stock claims to show how much of Strategy's Bitcoin reserve belongs to common shareholders. The company's net reserve stands at $36.6 billion, calculated by taking its $55.6 billion Bitcoin reserve (843,775 BTC) and $3.2 billion in dollar reserves, then subtracting $6.8 billion in out-of-the-money convertible debt and $15.5 billion in notional preferred stock obligations — $22.3 billion in senior claims that rank ahead of common equity in a liquidation scenario. Strategy also introduced a Bitcoin Breakeven ARR of 3.22%, the rate at which Bitcoin gains would cover all interest and preferred dividend obligations indefinitely. The company's "flow rate" of approximately minus 11% estimates how far Bitcoin could fall before reserves stopped covering debt and dividends — closely aligned with the new Floor ARR threshold. Under the revised framework, the mNAV accretion threshold is permanently fixed at 1.0 times, with MSTR trading at roughly 1.02 times as of July 24. The metric overhaul arrives as Strategy navigates a prolonged downturn. Bitcoin traded near $65,000 on July 24, roughly 50% below its all-time high, while MSTR sat 84% below its November 2024 peak. The company's flagship preferred stock, STRC, has traded below its $100 par value since mid-May, recently changing hands near $85. Strategy has completed four consecutive weeks without a Bitcoin purchase as of July 19, instead raising $263.5 million through common share issuance to build a $3.225 billion cash reserve governed by its Digital Credit Capital Framework, which requires at least 12 months of expected preferred dividends and interest obligations to be covered. The explicit publication of a restructuring threshold introduces a transparent risk benchmark for the largest corporate Bitcoin holder. If Bitcoin experiences a sustained annual decline exceeding 11.34%, Strategy's modeled coverage would fall below 1.0 times, potentially forcing the company to restructure its credit obligations — a scenario that could pressure Bitcoin markets given the size of Strategy's 843,775 BTC position. *This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.*